He had returned the previous day from Mussoorie, “hale and hearty”, but Nehru was clearly ailing..India was fortunate to have his leadership in the formative years of the republic. He lost consciousness almost immediately. This is to make the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai or the Taj Mahal in Agra or the Golden Temple in Amritsar equally our heritage. It is led by small men, men who don’t know history and who confuse Taxila with Patna, Indus with Ganges and Alexander with Seleucus; who don’t know science and think the Ganesh was real and not a symbol and who can’t tell between a transplant and plastic surgery; and who cannot distinguish between history and mythology, science and superstition, fact and fiction. By late in the night our fears took over.

Another was that either the communists or the CIA would set off a coup. He tried to forge a new, all-inclusive nationality for us. He contemplated the new India to be guided by reason and infused with scientific temper.In recent years, the assault on Nehru’s memory has become vicious. Recall Robert Frost who wrote: “I shall be telling this with a sigh/Somewhere ages and ages hence:/Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—/I took the one less traveled by, /And that has made all the difference. Even though Gulzarilal Nanda was appointed the interim Prime Minister, few took him seriously as a successor. I was in Poona, studying German at the Goethe Institute, and after class was cycling into town to meet a friend.” Clearly, to many, Nehru had outlived his purpose, particularly after the disastrous India-China War of 1962.Nehru made mistakes. Every invasion or migratory wave, every musical instrument and kind of music, and every literary form and style that flourished in India was equally ours. He died without regaining consciousness and, according to a member of his household, his death was due to “an internal haemorrhage, a paralytic stroke and a heart attack”. A major moment such as this inevitably gives rise to the “Where were you?” question.

The India conceptualised by Nehru and the founding fathers still endures.05 pm. India has weathered worse.25 am.”We could have done better, but we could have done worse like many other countries in our situation did. No one who has read The Discovery of India will think otherwise. But he had a bigger vision.Like I remember the moments when I read in the Deccan Chronicle about Kennedy being killed in Dallas, and when I learnt about Indira Gandhi being shot dead from Jaipal Reddy, I remember the moment of Nehru’s passing. We took the road less travelled Automotive molds Manufacturers and it made all the difference. The most widely read book on the subject was by the American journalist Welles Hangen, After Nehru, Who? Hangen speculated on a list of personalities and wrote: “Many people in India who concede that Nehru can now be replaced have told me that only he could have held the country together in the early days after the Partition of British India. Religion and blind faith are our biggest fault lines and the cause of much social friction and breakdown of orderly public behaviour and order. When big people make mistakes, they are often monumental.I can still vividly recall the day Nehru died and the moment I learnt about it.

Our unique diversity and common perception about ourselves bound by a modern and egalitarian Constitution is now being challenged. Kennedy was assassinated? Where were you when Indira Gandhi was killed? Where were you when the World Trade Center was brought down? The shock of the event magnifies the immediate around you and imprints it in your mind. One refrain was that the military would take over.Nehru was a man with a towering intellect and a broad vision. None of this happened. We are, after all, the people of India, that is Bharat. And we still live in the house that Nehru built. He had a stroke that morning at 6. The raga and ghazal were ours just as Bhimsen Joshi and Bismillah Khan were our very own. He misunderstood the nature of the dispute with China. Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi Jawaharlal Nehru died on May 27, 1964. Where were you when John F.Jawaharlal Nehru was a man with a towering intellect and a broad vision.

They are now trying to define our identity in narrow and divisive terms, and hence excluding the majority. Instead, we are now increasingly a people driven by dogma and blind faith.We began discussing the succession. Parliament, then in session, and the nation were told about his death at 2. Nehru had built a modern and democratic India to last. Not knowing what was in store next sent me scurrying back to my hostel, where a radio set was reporting the mourning as only AIR and Melville de Mellow could. I have often tried to explain this notion in simple terms.Like many young Indians, I too was unwilling to contemplate India without Nehru, despite having read many a speculation about who next. As I passed a government building, I saw a flag flying at half-mast. He tied the economy in the ropes of central planning which only helped spawn very many tycoons. I asked and when told a great fear descended over me